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Lieutenant Mark Sever BELL VC


Born: Sydney, NSW, Australia - 15 May 1843
Lieutenant Mark Sever
BELL VC
Died: Windlesham, Surrey - 26 June 1906
Burial details: Buried at All Soul's Churchyard, South Ascot, Berkshire
Corps service: Commissioned into the Corps in June 1862 and immediately after he had completed his Chatham course he was posted to India, where he saw service in Bhutan War (1864-66). He returned to England in 1872. In 1880 he joined the Indian Army Intelligence Branch in Simla, India and as part of the 'great game' conducted several ventures into China (1882 and 1887), Persia (1884), Mesopotamia and Armenia (1885-86). He returned to England in 1889 and was put on half-pay in 1898.
Retired as Colonel MS Bell VC CB ADC
VC awarded: Won VC at Ordashu, Gold Coast (now Ghana), on 4 February 1874 (Ashanti War 1874).
VC unit: Royal Engineers attached.
VC presented: VC presented by Queen Victoria at Windsor Castle on 26 November 1874
VC citation: For his distinguished bravery and zealous, resolute and self-devoted conduct at the battle of Ordahsu on the 4 February 1874, whilst serving under the immediate orders of Colonel Sir John Chetham McLeod, KCB, of the 42nd Regiment, who commanded the Advanced Guard. Sir John McLeod was an eye witness of his gallant and distinguished conduct on the occasion, and considers that this officer's fearless and resolute bearing, being always in the front, urging on and encouraging an unarmed working party of Fantee labourers, who were exposed not only to the fire of the enemy, but to the wild and irregular fire of the Native Troops in the rear, contributed very materially to the success of the day. By. his example, he made these men do what no European party was ever required to do in warfare, namely, to work under fire in the face of the enemy without a covering party.
(London Gazette: 20 November 1874)
VC location: Royal Engineers Museum
Background: In 1872, the coastal fort of Elmina came into British possession, but as this fort was the last trade outlet of the Ashanti people they were not prepared to lose control of it. The Ashanti leader, King Kofi Karikari, invaded the coastal area with a12,000 strong army, the army was defeated by a British force but as a precaution against future invasions an punitive expedition was sent from Britain. Bell won his VC as a member of the punitive expedition in the battle of Ordashu the last battle to before the Ashanti capital, Kumasi was captured.

Source:

The Sapper VCs. Napier G (The Stationery Office, London, 1998)

Additional material: SC Fenwick, FoREM

Links to further reading:

Corps History Part 7 - The Engineers and early Victorian Wars


Royal Engineers Museum main site


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